4D-STEM ####### .. note:: These documents cover 4D-STEM techniques and algorithms. They are living documents and are updated over time. Please refer to the :ref:`literature` page to view all citations related to these techniques. 4D-STEM (4-Dimensional Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy) is a powerful technique that records a complete diffraction pattern at every scan position in a STEM experiment. Unlike traditional STEM which only records single intensity values, 4D-STEM captures rich information about how electrons interact with the sample at each point. .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 :caption: Contents phase_physics phase_retrieval bragg detectors strain orientation ctf ssb PED tomogracphy in-situ